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    Building a Deck: Costs, Materials and Planning in 2026
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    16 September 20269 min read

    Building a Deck: Costs, Materials and Planning in 2026

    A deck is one of the best-value outdoor projects — if the foundations and materials are right. Here are 2026 prices and the decisions that matter.

    M

    The Marketit editorial team

    Specialists in the service industry

    Published: 16/09/2026Last updated: 16 September 2026

    Summary

    • Installed decks cost $35–90/sq ft (US) or £150–450/m² (UK).
    • Composite costs more up front and much less to maintain.
    • Foundations, joist spacing and drainage decide the lifespan.
    • Raised decks often need permission — confirm before starting.
    • Compare quotes on an identical written specification.

    Quick answer

    A built deck costs roughly $35–90 per square foot in the US and £150–450 per square metre in the UK, including materials and labour. Composite and raised decks sit at the top of the range.

    Typical 2026 prices

    TypeUS (per sq ft)UK (per m²)
    Ground-level pressure-treated timber$35–55£150–260
    Raised timber deck with railings$50–80£220–380
    Hardwood decking$60–100£280–500
    Composite decking$55–95£260–480
    Steps, per flight$400–1,200£300–900
    Railings, per linear unit$50–120/ft£90–200/m
    Demolition of old deck$5–12/sq ft£25–60/m²

    A typical 20 m² (roughly 215 sq ft) garden deck therefore lands around £3,500–8,000 or $8,000–18,000.

    Timber vs composite

    Pressure-treated timberHardwoodComposite
    Material costLowestHighHigh
    Lifespan10–20 years20–40 years25–30 years
    MaintenanceAnnual clean, oil every 1–2 yearsOil yearly to keep colourWash only
    Slip resistanceGood when maintainedGoodVaries — check the grade

    Composite costs more up front and saves maintenance later. Over ten years the totals are closer than the sticker prices suggest.

    Foundations matter more than boards

    Most failed decks fail underneath. Ask what the quote includes:

  1. Concrete pads, screw piles or ground screws below frost depth
  2. Joist spacing (closer spacing is required for composite and diagonal boards)
  3. Treated timber grade for anything in ground contact
  4. Ventilation gap beneath the deck and correct board spacing for drainage
  5. A weep and flashing detail where the deck meets the house wall
  6. Permits and rules

    Low ground-level decks usually need no permission, but raised decks, decks over a certain height, and anything affecting a boundary or overlooking a neighbour often do. In the UK check permitted development and any conservation-area rules; in the US check local building codes and HOA rules. Your builder should confirm this in writing before starting.

    Comparing quotes

    Ask every contractor for the same specification: area, board type, foundation method, joist spacing, railings, steps and finish. Then compare:

  7. Written scope with materials named by grade and brand
  8. Waste removal and site protection
  9. Workmanship guarantee (2–10 years is normal) and material warranty
  10. Payment schedule — avoid large up-front payments
  11. Insurance and, where required, trade registration
  12. Summary

    Expect £150–450 per m² or $35–90 per sq ft installed. Spend your money on foundations, joist spacing and drainage detail, not on the most expensive board — that is what decides whether the deck still feels solid in ten years.

    Frequently asked questions

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